To see Genesis 32 without my comments
click HERE.
In Genesis 31 Jacob left Laban at mount Gilead. Jacob was heading back to Canaan Land where he would
eventually see Esau again. Jacob sent messengers ahead of him to the
land of Seir also known as Edom to notify Esau that Jacob was returning
from Laban after 20 years of service. Jacob's servants were instructed to
call Esau Lord, and refer to Jacob as a servant to Esau, Genesis 32:18. According to the book of Jasher 32:9-10, Esau told Jacob's
servants that he heard Jacob basically stole everything that
wasn't nailed down at his uncles house and took his daughters as
captives. Remembering that Jacob took Esau's birthright through trickery, Esau assembled 400 men to smite Jacob v.6.
Jacob wanting to get on the good side
of Esau, sent him his goods in successive waves in an attempt to
change Esau's mind on smiting him. Jacob separated the cattle and
sheep into 9 droves. This is because if Esau were to attack one drove
then the others would be able to escape the carnage. The possibility of being killed put both
Jacob's faith and life on the line to trust the Father for a positive
outcome with his eventual meetup with Esau. He prays earnestly in verses 9-12
for deliverance and literally puts his life into the hands of the
Father. Although Jacob trusted the Father, he still did his best for what he could do to try to prevent from being killed by Esau.
Later in this same Chapter of Genesis
Jacob wrestles with an Angel at the Brook Jabbok, which is about 20 miles
North of the Dead Sea. He wrestled with this angel all night until the next day when the angel wanted to leave, and Jacob would
not let him go, this shows they both had the same strength. To have Jacob release him, the angel put Jacob's
thigh out of joint.
This wrestling with an Angel is
significant because the angel that was wrestling with Jacob was given
the exact same strength as Jacob, because neither was to overcome the
other. The entire point of this wrestling was a test to see if Jacob
had the perseverance to continue wrestling without giving up, as most
physical encounters that are remotely similarly matched, such as
this, usually results in whoever gives up, loses. Jacob
proved his willingness to physically persevere in the time of
adversity. Keep in mind Jacob was about 96 years old then. As a result the angel tells Jacob that he is now to be
called Israel. Of course we all know that the word Israel means to “Rule with God.”
At this point Jacob's sons would be
known as Israelites. Each of his Israelite sons would in turn become
the head of a tribe named after them and would be later organized
into the “Kingdom of God” at Mount Sinai in Exodus Chapters 19 and 20.
This is important: Israel
is the name of a man in the bible. No place in the bible does
it ever say the land of Palestine, known as Canaan Land then, was
ever called Israel. It's the
people that came from Jacob (Israel) that makes the Nation of Israel
and not the land.
Praise the Lord!